![]() :3,6 s/call/jump/g replace all occurrences of call to jump on lines 3 to 6.i flag ignores case sensitivity for searchpattern.:2 s/apple/Mango/i replace first occurrence of word apple with word Mango only on second line.s/a/b/ replace first occurrence of character a with character b on current line only Space between range and s is optional and may be used for clarity General syntax is :range s/searchpattern/replacestring/flags :noh clear highlighted patterns, doesn't affect highlight settings.:set hlsearch! toggle highlight setting.:set nohlsearch do not highlight matched pattern.:set hlsearch highlights the matched pattern./searchpattern/-3 places cursor 3 line above match./searchpattern/+3 places cursor 3 lines below match./searchpattern/e-4 places cursor 4 characters before end of match./searchpattern/e+4 places cursor 4 characters after end of match./searchpattern/e places cursor at end of match./searchpattern/s-2 places cursor 2 characters before start of match./searchpattern/s+2 places cursor 2 characters after start of match.Press Esc key to ignore typed pattern search and return to Normal modeīy default, cursor is placed at starting character of match.n command goes to next match in backward direction and N moves to next match in forward direction.?searchpattern search the given pattern in backward direction.Use n command to move to next match and N for previous match./searchpattern search the given pattern in forward direction.When to use Buffers and when to use Tabs.:h :bufdo, :h :windo and :h :silent for more info.It is not an efficient way to open buffers just to search and replace a pattern across multiple files, use tools like sed,awk,perl instead.:silent! bufdo %s/searchpattern/replacestring/g | update substitute across all buffers, silent skips displaying normal messages and ! skips error messages as well.If multiple buffers are open and you want to apply common editing across all of them, use bufdo command :tabm 2 move current tab to 3rd position from left.:tabr to go to first tab (r for rewind).2gt to move to second tab, the number specified is absolute, not relative.:h :tabe for more info and different options.:tabe filename open file for editing in new tab instead of adding to buffers.If filename is not given, the current one is used.:vsplit filename open file for editing in new vertical split screen.:split filename open file for editing in new horizontal split screen, Vim adds a highlighted horizontal bar with filename for each file thus opened.Multiple files can be opened in Vim within same tab and/or different tab :wq! save changes even if file is read-only and quit.:q quit the current file (if other tabs are open, they will remain) - if unsaved changes are there, you will get an error message. ![]() :wa save changes made to all the files opened.:w! save changes even if file is read-only, provided user has appropriate permissions.:w filename provide a filename if it is a new file or if you want to save to another file.Press Esc key to ignore whatever is typed and return to Normal mode I would describe the process in more detail, but I only have 10.4, and I know Terminal was changed a lot in 10.5 and later.Any operation is completed by pressing Enter key after which the mode changes back to Normal mode The basic idea is that you want to have Terminal send ESC[1~ instead of ESC[H for Home and ESC[4~ instead of ESC[F for End (or Shift-Home/Shift-End if you want to keep Home/End for accessing scrollback). A search would probably turn up some places that describe how to do it ( here is one). Otherwise, you might try adjusting the codes that Terminal sends when you use Home and End (unshifted even, if you like). vimrc: :" map Mac OS X Terminal.app default Home and End If you want to stick with the default bindings (and having to use the Shifted variants in Terminal), you might try putting something like this in your. The default bindings for Home and End are a bit different from what a program would expect based on the usual TERM setting (i.e. This answer assumes you are using vim in a Terminal window.
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